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1 Geological Institute, University of Copenhagen, Østervoldgade 10, DK–1350 Copenhagen K, Denmark
2 Department of Material Science, University of Salzburg, Hellbrunnerstr. 34, A–5020 Salzburg, Austria
3 CSIRO Minerals, Bayview Avenue, Clayton 3168, Australia
E-mail address: emilm{at}geol.ku.dk
The crystal structure of dadsonite, ideally Pb23Sb25S60Cl, a 8.276(2), b 17.392(4), c 19.505(4) Å,
83.527(7), ß 77.882(8),
89.125(8)°, V 2727.2(9), space group P
and Z = 1, from the Kla
ianka hydrothermal deposit, in the Low Tatra Mountains of Slovakia, has been refined to an R1 index of 4.90% for 5263 unique reflections [Fo 2
2
(F2)] measured with MoK
radiation on a three-circle diffractometer equipped with a CCD detector. There are 10 pure Pb and 8 Sb sites, as well as three mixed (Pb,Sb) and (Sb,Pb) sites and three split coordinations of Sb in the crystal structure. Thirty S positions and one presumed Cl position, designated as "S1", constitute the anion part of the structure. The structure is of a rod-layer type, with two types of rod-layers alternating along the stacking direction b. Dadsonite is a desymmetrized OD structure with profuse twinning. The two types of layers present possess layer symmetries p
and b2/m11, respectively. These layers respectively have a pseudoperiodicity equal to a/2 and a set of elements of pseudosymmetry which together cause a disorder process.
Keywords: dadsonite, Pb–Sb sulfosalt, crystal structure, chlorosulfide.
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